IOT, ICT, 간호사

IoT(사물인터넷)와 ICT(정보통신기술)는 의료 분야에서 간호사의 역할을 크게 확장시키고 있습니다. 이 두 기술은 환자 관리, 의료 데이터 처리, 원격 모니터링 등 다양한 측면에서 간호사들에게 새로운 기회를 제공합니다.

## IoT의 간호사 활용 방법

**원격 환자 모니터링**: IoT 기기를 사용하면 환자의 심박수, 혈압, 체온 등의 건강 지표를 자동으로 수집할 수 있습니다. 이러한 데이터는 소프트웨어 애플리케이션으로 전송되어 의료 전문가들이 분석하고 필요한 경우 즉각적인 조치를 취할 수 있게 합니다[1][3].

**스마트 병상 및 웨어러블 기기**: IoT 기술을 활용하여 병상에 센서를 설치하면 환자의 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있습니다. 웨어러블 기기는 환자의 건강 상태를 지속적으로 추적하여 더 나은 치료 계획을 수립하는 데 도움을 줍니다[1][2].

**의료 자산 및 인력 추적**: RFID 태그와 같은 IoT 기술을 활용하여 의료 장비 및 인력을 추적할 수 있습니다. 이는 병원의 운영 효율성을 높이고 응급 상황에서 신속한 대응을 가능하게 합니다[2].

## ICT의 간호사 활용 방법

**데이터 공유 및 통신**: ICT는 환자와 간호사 간의 데이터 공유를 용이하게 하여 의료 정보의 실시간 접근성을 높입니다. 이는 치료 계획의 효율성을 높이고 의사 결정 과정을 지원합니다[6].

**원격 진료 및 교육**: ICT를 통해 간호사는 원격으로 환자를 모니터링하고 교육할 수 있습니다. 이는 특히 만성 질환 관리와 같은 분야에서 중요한 역할을 합니다[6][7].

이러한 기술들은 간호사들이 보다 효율적이고 효과적으로 환자를 돌볼 수 있도록 지원하며, 궁극적으로는 의료 서비스의 질을 향상시키는 데 기여하고 있습니다.

Citations:
[1] https://freeeway.com/7-real-world-use-cases-of-iot-in-healthcare/
[2] https://www.iotforall.com/iot-in-healthcare-applications-and-use-cases-in-the-real-world
[3] https://ordr.net/article/iot-healthcare-examples
[4] https://nandbox.com/the-iot-internet-of-things-in-healthcare-connected-devices-saving-lives/
[5] https://www.wirelesswatchdogs.com/blog/iot-applications-in-healthcare
[6] https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/10/3129
[7] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35440461/
[8] https://www.digi.com/blog/post/iot-in-healthcare-applications